Options Pricing

What is Extrinsic Value?

The time and volatility component of an option's price.

📖 Complete Definition

Extrinsic value (or time value) is the portion of an option's price above its intrinsic value. It reflects time to expiration, implied volatility, and other factors. Extrinsic value decays over time (theta decay) and drops when IV decreases. At expiration, extrinsic value is zero - options are worth only their intrinsic value.

📐 Formula

Extrinsic Value = Option Premium - Intrinsic Value

💡 Examples

  • Option trading at $5 with $3 intrinsic value has $2 extrinsic value
  • OTM options are 100% extrinsic value

Frequently Asked Questions

How fast does extrinsic value decay?

Decay accelerates as expiration approaches, following a square root of time pattern. The final week before expiration sees the fastest decay, especially for ATM options.

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Extrinsic Value - Definition & Examples | Options Trading Glossary | Options Education - ImpliedOptions